{"id":5406,"date":"2012-01-16T05:00:21","date_gmt":"2012-01-16T10:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/?p=5406"},"modified":"2012-01-16T16:20:40","modified_gmt":"2012-01-16T21:20:40","slug":"how-much-economics-should-you-take-in-college","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/5406","title":{"rendered":"How Much Economics Should You Take in College? (Updated)"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_5416\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5416\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KarateKidCobras.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-5416\" title=\"KarateKidCobras\" src=\"http:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KarateKidCobras-300x176.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KarateKidCobras-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/01\/KarateKidCobras.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5416\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Portrait of the Blogger as a Young Man<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Chris Blattman had a good\u00a0<a title=\"How Much Economics Should You Study in College? (Or Why Economics is Like a Martial Art)\" href=\"http:\/\/chrisblattman.com\/2012\/01\/11\/how-much-economics-should-you-study-in-college-or-why-economics-is-like-a-martial-art\/\" target=\"_blank\">post<\/a>\u00a0last week about how much economics one should take in college, and which every student should read.<\/p>\n<p>In that post, Chris also compared economics to karate:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">[I]ntro to microeconomics is the yellow belt, and intermediate micro is the green at belt. An undergraduate degree in economics is a brown and an MA is arguably the black. And if you want your dojo or jedi master status then get a PhD or go into investment finance.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">And of course the ass who runs around looking for a fight is the ideologically left or right jerk who manages to turn a conversation about the weather into a diatribe about free trade.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">(In college I was actually just such an\u00a0ideological\u00a0ass\u2013I won\u2019t tell you what side of the spectrum but leave you to guess. Glad to say it was just a phase.)<\/p>\n<p>There is indeed such a thing as studying too little economics, or just enough economics to be dangerous.\u00a0In introductory courses, it is often the case that students are exposed to textbook neoclassical economics &#8212; risk and uncertainty, market power, externalities, asymmetric information, transaction costs, etc. are assumed away and relegated to higher-level courses. Or when market failures are not assumed away, little to no time is spent explaining how government intervention can actually bring society closer to efficiency.<\/p>\n<p>The result is that students end up believing the government can rarely do good, and viewing the world through the near fiction of the First Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economics &#8212; a competitive equilibrium is Pareto efficient.<\/p>\n<p>I should know: I, too, was an ideological ass when I was in college. Unlike Chris, however, I cannot hide it &#8212; at least not from French speakers.\u00a0<a title=\"Google: &quot;marc f. bellemare&quot; &quot;quartier libre&quot; &quot;\u00e9ditorial&quot;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&amp;ix=heb&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;ion=1#q=%22quartier+libre%22+%22marc+f.+bellemare%22+%22%C3%A9ditorial%22&amp;hl=en&amp;prmd=imvnso&amp;filter=0&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_cp.r_qf.,cf.osb&amp;fp=7b08ab34a6b93fb4&amp;ion=1&amp;biw=1280&amp;bih=860\" target=\"_blank\">Here<\/a> is a bunch of links to the editorials I wrote when I was editor of <em>Quartier Libre<\/em>, the student newspaper of the Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al.<\/p>\n<p>Thank goodness I ended up taking more economics and learning about the limitations of economic theory.<\/p>\n<p>But what&#8217;s someone who does not want to do a PhD to do? What shortcut can one take in order to go from introductory or intermediate micro to understanding the limitations of economics?<\/p>\n<p>For me, the key lies in taking a course that will teach you how economic theory is tested as well as how to assess the credibility of the empirical evidence.<\/p>\n<p>That is why I spend the second week of my development policy and my law, economics, and organization seminars teaching students the basics of linear regression and causality. This is also why I dedicate both seminars to bridging the gap between theory and empirics. This goes a long way toward showing students that although economic theory often gets things right, it also often gets things wrong.<\/p>\n<p>In many universities, such knowledge can be found in upper-level undergraduate courses in development or labor economics. This is particularly true of courses in which students have to read empirical papers rather than relying on a single textbook.<\/p>\n<p>UPDATE: In the comments, Emilia also suggests taking an environmental or resource economics class, since market failures feature quite prominently in those fields.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chris Blattman had a good\u00a0post\u00a0last week about how much economics one should take in college, and which every student should read. In that post, Chris&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/5406\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How Much Economics Should You Take in College? (Updated)<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-economics","category-teaching","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1gPg8-1pc","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5406"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5475,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406\/revisions\/5475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcfbellemare.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}