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Category: Development

Beyond the Market, Part 3: A Paradox Discussed

I wrote two posts on the topic of markets last week. The posts were parts 1 and 2 of a longer post titled “Beyond the Market,” in which I highlighted some interesting facts and paradoxes about markets.

In response to those one of those paradoxes, Saleem writes:

I liked that bit:

‘It is always good, however, to keep in mind that those of us who live in industrialized countries — those of us who live in North America and in Western Europe, especially — are much less in contact with markets than some of us would like to believe.’

Would be cool to see that developed a bit more…”

So what did I mean when I said that we come in contact with the market much less than some people would have you believe?

The Frontier of Research in Development Economics

Three important development economics conferences are held around this time of year.

The first is PacDev 2012, which was held at UC Davis on March 17. The second is the annual conference of the Center for the Study of African Economies (CSAE), which was held at the University of Oxford from March 18 to 20. The third is the Midwest International Economic Development Conference (MIEDC), which will be held at the University of Minnesota on April 20 and 21.

If you would like to take a look at what’s being done at the frontier of research in development economics, the papers presented at PacDev can be downloaded here, and the papers presented at the CSAE conference can be downloaded here. The papers that will be presented at MIEDC can be downloaded here.

Update: More generally, the NEP-DEV list (which you can sign up to receive via email or follow via RSS), which is updated weekly, is a good way to keep abreast of new working papers in development economics, but do note that there is no selection criterion regarding what goes on the NEP-DEV list. For conferences such as PacDev, CSAE, and MIEDC, the organizers select the best papers among all papers submitted for considersation.

Beyond the Market, Part 2: Market Paradoxes

Yesterday, I discussed Robert Neuwirth’s book Stealth of Nations: The Global Rise of the Informal Economy, which emphasizes the activities of “illegal street vendors and unlicensed roadside hawkers.”

I concluded by noting how that brought to mind a few conversations I’d recently had with a friend who was observing how, relative to Asia and Africa, few people actually knew how to hustle in America nowadays.

In my Law, Economics, and Organization seminar, I use an old textbook by Milgrom and Roberts. By “old,” I mean that it was the textbook used to teach economics of organization when I was in college. By “old,” I mean that the book is as old as some of my younger students. But I use it because it’s a classic, and because it covers just about everything one needs to know about law and economics and the economics of organization.

Market Paradoxes

In their book, Milgrom and Roberts highlight a first important paradox of markets (I am paraphrasing):